Showing posts with label Personal Finance. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Personal Finance. Show all posts

Monday, January 31, 2011

Different Countries And Their Credit Card Usage

Credit cards are used differently all over the world, and this is something interesting to look at. Lessons can be learned from other cultures and how their view of plastic money and spending habits may be able to change or vary. Each country and culture has different points, both good and bad, which can be compared. This use can also show the financial and economical health of a society and it's population. In every day life in a place such as America, it is common to see the plastic card used to pay for different and varied items, from small purchases made in the drugstore, to larger, luxury items such as televisions or computers in electronic stores.

In The U.S.
In the U.S, swiping the plastic for purchases is common, and so many different types of people are using cards. College students, the single, families, the retired, they're all using credit accounts. For the most part, if you don't have a card in your wallet, then you are part of the minority. The average American has $4,236 worth of debt on their card in 2010, and this is spread through out 686 million cards across the country. While Americans may not have the highest amount of debt in this area, it certainly has a much higher level of debt than many other comparable nations, such as France, Germany and China. Alarmingly, the rate of savings, which Americans have, is quite small, with only 4.3% of their income earned going into savings accounts. This may show that many in the U.S. aren't saving for an emergency, preferring to rely on credit cards as a just in case measure.

Europeans' Credit Card Habits
In Europe, however, there's a different view and usage on credit accounts. For example, in France, there are 34 million cards in use, with an average of $267 worth of debt on each card. Germany as well is similar; with an average of $158 of debt per person spread over 4 million cards. The amount of saving put aside by these countries is also much higher, with France saving 16.3% of their annual income, and Germans saving 11.3%. This is a big different when compared to the U.S, and shows a very different set of values inherent in each culture. Many Europeans prefer to save than to spend, and use their savings on big-ticket items, and in every day life to pay for their groceries and other small purchases.

Australians And Their Love Of Plastic Money
In the south of the world, all the way down in Australia, is a mindset more closer to the Americans, with a love of credit cards and using the plastic to make purchases. It is often thought that Americans loved to use their credit, and in years gone by this was very much the case. Times have changed though, and Australians now have more debt on their cards than Americans, with the average Aussie having $7,889 with 16 million cards in circulation. Australians use their cards more for paying bills and utilities, as well as higher priced luxury items.

Credit Cards And The Famous Statute Of Limitations

Some of you may have heard that after a certain amount of time, a debt incurred on a credit card can no longer be chased up in a court of law. This information is true, and it is based on the 'Statute of Limitations' (SOL.). However, there are legal loopholes and complications that mean this isn't exactly true, despite being a statute. This may be a little confusing, and you may be thinking 'how can something be both true and not true simultaneously?'

The Time Period Varies
For starters, the time period until the SOL takes affect can vary from five or more years, and changes depending on the type of debt owed. Other factors can cause a variance to this law, such as if you incurred the debt in more than one state or country, if you have previously lived in a different state, and even the discretion of a judge, should the matter be taken to court. This means, that essentially, even with the statute in place, it doesn't exactly mean what most people would logically assume it means. So, thinking that if you incur a large debt you can wait for a certain amount of time and it'll disappear, you may be surprised to find it may not.

Debt Collection Agencies
Also, a credit provider can sell the debt to a debt collection agency, which will hound you until you pay. If your debt goes through to one of agencies, you will receive threatening letters and phone calls until you pay. If you have reached outside of the time frame to pay the debt, then state the SOL to the person you are speaking with, this should legally stop them from harassing you. However, it still allows them to take you to court and attempt to sue you for the money owed. Your defence will most likely be to state the SOL, however it is up to the judge is he decides to rule based on that law.

Again, even if you win the case and are not successfully sued, that debt collector can sell your debt to a different agency, which started the whole process over again. Depending on the size of your debt, if the cycle continues it may not be worth your time and effort ignoring the letters and phone calls. It may be time to just pay the debt back. This situation can keep going on and on, each time with the same outcome.

Is It Really Worthwhile?
If your debt is forgotten about and debt collectors have stopped chasing you, it is still hanging over your head. This comes in the form of a poor credit rating and a negative report for good measure. Your credit rating will show that you failed to pay the debt, and that you were taken to court over the matter. This can drastically hamper your ability to get a credit card again, home and/or car loan, or any other loan for that matter. You may have gotten out of the situation without paying, but you still lost out despite what seems like a 'win.'

Information On HAMP Loan Modification

The US government loan modification program has been quite effective for the homeowners who have not completed their mortgage payments. It is because such homeowners feel insecure in paying the loan mortgage amount as they are in financial scruples. In order to qualify under the HAMP, it is very necessary that the homeowner is staying in his/her primary home. The mortgage payments to be modified should be your primary residence and not secondary condo.

Another significantly important criterion to know here is that the current mortgage re payment of the homeowner should exceed 31% of his/her pretax gross monthly income. The eligibility conditions under the home affordable modification plan also say that the total loan amount of the homeowner should not exceed $729,750. The homeowner should also present before the mortgage lender that he/she is not able to make the current repayments. Those homeowners who become eligible for the modification of loan under the home affordable program will receive the cash incentive of $5000 credit for reducing the principal debt on their first mortgage. This is only possible, if the homeowners can continue to make the payments on time for a period of five successive years.

Property market in the US is undergoing through a bad phase as many of the homeowners have not been able to pay the mortgage loans completely. Still there are many homeowners who have defaulted. Under the US federal government, home affordable program was devised to make the mortgage terms simpler for the homeowners so that they can easily repay the loan smoothly. The repayment terms have been designed for the homeowner, and their monthly repayments are reduced to 31% of the pre tax income. HAMP has brought good news for the struggling homeowners so that they can lead a life free of worries. For the homeowners, it is very important that they have the understanding about the guidelines listed under HAMP program. Do not just follow what your lender says to you. After all, it is your home and you are concerned fro it than your lender.

Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) or Fannie Mae have clearly mentioned that the mortgage loan servicer's have to participate in the HAMP loan modification if the servicer's have received the funds from the government as the part of special monetary stability plan. Obama administration has already set forth $75 billion in case any loss is suffered by the lender as the part of this loan process. Get ready in 2011 with information on hamp loan modification to avail home affordable modification program.

Choosing Credit Cards Can Be A Daunting Task

Choosing a credit card can be quite a daunting task, as there are a number of options that are available today, each with its own sets of benefits and considerations. Probably the most important criteria is to consider how you would plan to use the card. According to your needs, some cards will be more beneficial than others. For example, if you are very confident you will be paying off your balance every month, things such as APR's and other fees are probably not of vital importance for you. However if you are not, you must certainly take such fees into consideration.

Shopping Around Is Not Straightforward

Shopping around for cards is no longer a very straightforward process. With the wide range of options available today it can be quite a difficult task to choose the right card that suits your needs. Your usage of the card should be the prime consideration when choosing your card. For instance, if you are not likely to pay off your balance every month, then the interest rates should be of prime consideration for you. Hence if you are likely to carry a balance, a low fixed rate card will be one that would best meet your requirements by lowering your cost.

Plan Your Usage

While choosing a card, you surely must consider your primary requirements and plan of usage of the card so that you can make a good decision, and select a good credit card from the whole lot that is available today. You might be looking to transfer balance from another card, hence you will be benefitted by a card that had a low APR or a card that has a lower, locked in interest rate. If the start up rate is low, do check when and to what would your rate rise to once the promotion period comes to an end.

Make The Right Choice

When choosing a good card that meets all your requirements, you might also want to look beyond the APR and the interest rates to gain more benefits from the card. There are a number of cards these days that offer a variety of additional features and benefits such as dining certificates, travel rewards etc. Hence when shopping around for the right card, do look out for such benefits on offer. Also, do not choose a card without checking the card terms, and ensure they are aligned with your requirements.

Check For Additional Fees

It is common for people to look at some basic features such as the APR and the interest rates, when choosing the right credit card that meets their needs. However there are a number of other considerations that should be made, without which you could end up being charged a lot more than you expect. For example, make sure to check the annual fees, if any, that needs to be paid for your card. Also, most cards levy a charge for using the card to withdraw cash. Some companies might also charge you for inactivity. Hence make sure you are aware of such additional fees and charges before you make your choice.

The New Contractor Mortgages Especially For You

Finding a secure standard mortgage these days is almost impossible if you are a contractor. This is because there are many lenders feel that somebody who is "self employed" are in the high risk category when it comes to lending. Many banks require at least three years of solid accounts before they will consider you, and even then you might be faced with higher interest rates than normal.

It is easy to find yourself unfairly thrown in the "reject" pile by the financial institutions and lenders once they discover that your employment is not permanent. This is when you receive the disappointing call or letter stating that your status is not meeting their criteria, therefore your application was rejected. You find that the longer that it takes to secure a mortgage the more you are missing out on great deals and that dream home you had your eye on. Sellers do not tend to sit and wait around for you to secure the mortgage, the next buyer that comes will take it right from under your nose.

However, there is an answer to your troubles, the contractor mortgages that are especially created for contractors and freelancers. Today certain mortgage brokers are able to offer a mortgage that is especially made to service you and other freelancers. There are professionals that specialise in mortgages for contractors and offer high expertise and cooperation for financial institutions allowing for you to not only get an approval on your next application, but also the best deal possible. Mortgages specially made for contractors and freelancers today are at level with standard mortgages, no extra fees and the interest rates are the same as everyone else.

So if you are freelancing and worried that you wont be able to secure a loan in time, or at all, consider a mortgage for contractors. There are plenty of options available out there to ensure that you get the home of your dreams and do not just watch as the SOLD sign comes up on the front lawn as your dream slips away. House prices have been falling recently, so to pick up the bargain dream home you have always wanted, consider the many options of contractor mortgages.